Auren Jinsi – Wasu Malamai da Masu Rajin Kare Hakkin Bil’adama Sun Fusata

Wasu malamai da masu rajin kare hakkin jama’a da kungiyoyin farar hula a Najeriya sun fusata bayan matakin da gwamnatin tarayya ta dauka na sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar Samoa mai cike da cece-kuce.

An bayar da rahoton cewa yarjejeniyar tana da wasu sharuddan da suka tilasta wa kasashe masu tasowa da masu tasowa su goyi bayan tayar da hankalin al’ummar Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, da Transgender (LGBT) don amincewa, a matsayin sharadin samun kudi da sauran tallafi daga al’ummomin ci gaba.

Yarjejeniyar wadda aka sanya wa suna da tsibirin Samoa na Pacific, inda aka rattaba hannu kan yarjejeniyar a ranar 15 ga Nuwamba, 2023, sannu a hankali tana kara samun karbuwa, duk da adawar da kasashe da dama da ke mutunta kimar Musulunci da Kiristanci ke yi, baya ga fahimtar al’adunsu.

Bayanai game da amincewa da yarjejeniyar da Najeriya ta yi ya zo wa jama’a a ranar Litinin 1 ga watan Yuli, lokacin da ministan kasafin kudi da tsare-tsare na tattalin arziki, Alhaji Abubakar Atiku Bagudu ya tabbatar da hakan a wani liyafar da kungiyar Tarayyar Turai ta shirya a Abuja.

Amma da aka tuntubi mai taimaka wa Bagudu kan harkokin yada labarai, Bolaji Adebiyi a ranar Laraba, ya ce takardun da gwamnatin tarayya ta sanya wa hannu, wadanda Ministan kasafin kudi ya yi nuni da su a lokacin tarbar da kungiyar EU ta yi, sun kasance masu tsauri don bunkasa tattalin arzikin Najeriya.

Ya ce a cikin takardun babu inda aka yi maganar auren ‘yan LGBT ko auren jinsi daya ko da a nesa, ya kuma bayyana cewa ba daidai ba ne wani ya nuna cewa Najeriya ta amince da wadannan dabi’u.

Ya dage kan cewa abin da Bagudu ya sanya wa hannu shi ne dangane da bangaren ciniki dala biliyan 150.

Yayin da aka tuntubi su jiya don jin ko suna sane da cece-kucen da ake tafkawa a baya-bayan nan dangane da yarjejeniyar Samoa, Kamarudeen Ogundele, wanda shi ne kakakin babban lauyan gwamnatin tarayya kuma ministan shari’a, Lateef Olasunkanmi Fagbemi SAN, ya ce sai da ya yi wasu bincike.

Bai sake kiran wakilinmu ba don raba bayanin da aka nema har zuwa jiya da daddare.

Daily Trust ta ruwaito cewa, wani lauya mazaunin jihar Legas kuma shugaban kwamitin kare hakkin dan Adam da tsarin mulki na kungiyar lauyoyin Afirka (AfBA), Sonnie Ekwowusi, ya koka kan ci gaban da aka samu a ranar Laraba, a wata makala kan lamarin.

Ya ce wannan ci gaban yana tada jijiyoyin wuya, duk da wasu tarurrukan da aka yi da jami’an Najeriya, da kuma bayanan da aka aike musu. Ya nuna shakku kan hukuncin da jami’an Najeriya suka yanke a ci gaba da sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar Samoa.

“Yarjejeniyar Samoa, mai suna bayan tsibirin Pacific, Samoa, inda aka sanya hannu a ranar 15 ga Nuwamba, 2023 bikin karkatarwa ne. Wasu Labaran Yarjejeniyar musamman Masifu na 2.5 da 29.5 sun halatta LGBT, transgenderism, zubar da ciki, cin zarafin matasa da lalata a kasashen Afirka. Rattaba hannu kan yarjejeniyar da Najeriya ta yi ya zama barazana ga diyaucin Najeriya da Afirka. Yana kara zubar da dimokradiyyar mu.

“Zan iya fayyace cewa Minista Atiku Bagudu ko jami’an Najeriya ko jami’an diflomasiyyar da suka sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar Samoa a madadinmu ba su fahimci shigo da yarjejeniyar zuwa ’yancin Najeriya ba, balle ma illar da yarjejeniyar ta haifar a Najeriya. Wannan ya bayyana dalilin da ya sa da yawa daga cikin hukumomin Afirka ciki har da AfBA sun yi Allah wadai da yarjejeniyar tare da girmama kasashen Afirka da kada su sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar.

“Ba sau da yawa, jami’an Najeriya a Geneva, New York, da sauran wurare suna sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyoyin duniya ko yarjejeniyoyin kan kofi ko gilashin giya ba tare da sanin abin da ke ciki ba ko kadan,” in ji Ekwowusi.

Ya ci gaba da tambayarsa: “Shin jami’an Najeriya da suka rattaba hannu kan yarjejeniyar Samoa mai cin zarafi suna wakiltar muradunsu ne ko kuwa na al’ummar Najeriya? Da ya ki sanya hannu a kan yarjejeniyar tun da farko, me ya sa Najeriya ta sauya ra’ayi ta ci gaba da sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar?”

Ya tunatar da cewa a ranar 15 ga Nuwamba, 2023, Najeriya, ga rudani na EU, ta ki sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar “mummuna”.

Ya kuma ce baya ga Najeriya, akwai kasashe 34 na Afirka, Caribbean, da Pacific (ACP), da suka hada da Jamhuriyar Benin, Senegal, Laberiya, Botswana, Burundi, Jamaica, Mali, Rwanda, Tanzania, Uganda, Somalia, Namibia, Grenada. , Eritrea, Malawi, Guinea-Bissau, Madagascar, Antigua da Barbuda, Commonwealth na Bahamas, Jamhuriyar Tsakiyar Afirka, Jamhuriyar Cuba, Jamhuriyar Dominican, Equatorial Guinea, Masarautar Eswatini, Jamhuriyar Cooperative Guyana, da Jamhuriyar Maldives, Mauritania, Jamhuriyar Nauru, Jamhuriyar Palau, Saint Lucia, Jamhuriyar Saint Kitts da Nevis, Masarautar Tonga, Jamhuriyar Trinidad da Tobago, da Tuvalu, su ma sun ki sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar LGBT.

“A zahiri, a ranar 15 ga Nuwamba, 2023, Nigeria ba wai kawai ya ƙi sanya hannu kan Yarjejeniyar LGBT ba amma a bayyane yake ba ya nan a Samoa a ranar da aka sanya hannu. Cikin takaicin kin sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar da wadannan kasashe 35 suka yi, kungiyar Tarayyar Turai ta fitar da wata babbar barazana mai kwanan wata 24 ga Nuwamba, 2023,” inji shi.

Ya ce rattaba hannu kan yarjejeniyar Samoa sam ba abu ne da za a amince da shi ba, kuma dole ne Najeriya ta gyara barnar da aka yi, ta hanyar ficewa daga yarjejeniyar ta LGBT.

Ya kuma bukaci majalisar dokokin kasar da ta gayyaci jami’an Najeriya da suka sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar domin bayyana dalilin yin hakan.

Ba zai tsaya ba – NSCIA

Lokacin da aka tuntubi wani jami’in Majalisar Koli ta Harkokin Addinin Musulunci ta Najeriya (NSCIA), ya ce matsayar majalisar kan auren jinsi daya ko LGBT bai canza ba.

Abubakar Akande, wanda shi ne Sakataren Gudanarwa na Majalisar, ya ce duk da cewa an gayyace su kuma sun halarci taron a watan Maris na wannan shekarar, amma ba su ne su amince ko adawa da daftarin da aka raba da su ba.

Ya ce takardar mai shafi 403 mai dauke da labarai 104 an ba daraktan shari’a na NSCIA, kuma babu auren jinsi daya a cikin daftarin.

“Mu (NSCIA) ba za mu yi maraba da irin wannan yarjejeniya ba. Matsayinmu yana nan tun zamanin gwamnatin tsohon shugaban kasa Goodluck Jonathan. Ba za mu iya yarda da abin da ya saba wa umarnin Mahaliccinmu, Allah, game da wannan batu, wanda kuma ke rashin mutunta ’yancin Nijeriya,” inji shi.

A nasa bangaren, Ameer (shugaban kungiyar), Abuja Muslim Forum (AMF), Alhaji Abdulrazaq Ajani, ya bayyana cewa kungiyoyin farar hula na Afirka (CSOs), da AMF ke cikin su, sun gana da manyan jami’an gwamnati da mambobin biyu. Majalisar dokokin kasar a jiya, musamman shugabannin kwamitocin da abin ya shafa a majalisar wakilai, da kuma shugabancin gudanarwa na ‘yan majalisar.

Ya ce sun yi watsi da matakin gaba daya.

N/Majalisa ba ta yi la’akari da Yarjejeniyar Samoa ba – Wakili Yusuf

Da aka tuntubi Shugaban Kwamitin Majalisar Wakilai kan Yarjejeniya, Ka’idoji da Yarjejeniya a jiya, Sanata Rabi’u Yusuf, ya ce ba a gabatar da yarjejeniyar Samoa a gaban Majalisar ba domin tantancewa.

“A iyakar sanina, babu abin da ya faru a Majalisar Dokoki ta kasa game da yarjejeniyar Samoa,” in ji shi.

Abin kunya ne, idan gaskiya-CSOs na Afirka

Da yake zantawa da Aminiya a daren Larabar da ta gabata, wata gamayyar kungiyoyin kare hakkin bil-Adama na Afirka ta ce hakan zai zama babban abin takaici ga Najeriya da ‘yan kasarta, idan har ta tabbata cewa an rattaba hannu a kan yarjejeniyar, kuma hakan yana da guba ga mutuncin kasar. al’ummar Najeriya.

Barista Richard Kakeeto, lauya dan kasar Kenya da ke aiki da kungiyar Family Watch International, a yankin Afrika, ya shaida wa Aminiya cewa Afirka ta dogara ga Najeriya ne a lokacin da ta yanke shawarar kin sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar Samoa, tun da farko.

“Kasashen Afirka da yawa, mutanen da ke son rai, sun yi fatan cewa Najeriya za ta ci gaba da kasancewa a cikin wannan yanayin na rashin sanya hannu kuma watakila ma ficewa daga yarjejeniyar Samoa gaba daya.

“Duk da haka, mun samu labarin cewa a ranar 28 ga watan Yunin 2024, an ba Jakadan Najeriya a Brussels izinin yin aiki amma ba mu san wanda ya sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar Samoa ba.

“Saboda haka, Najeriya ta sadaukar da kanta ga tsarin kare hakkin bil’adama na kungiyar Tarayyar Turai wanda ya shafi kula da lafiyar jima’i da haifuwa da hakkoki, kalma ko lafazin da ake amfani da shi wajen magana kan zubar da ciki a kan bukatar, lalata da yaranmu. ta hanyar cikakkiyar ilimin jima’i, da kuma yaduwar ayyukan jima’i da haihuwa da kiwon lafiyar haihuwa, ciki har da hormones don ci gaba da rayuwar ɗan luwadi da ayyukan transgender.

“Kalmar LGBTQ++ da ’yan Najeriya suka yi takara a yanzu ta kasance cikin dokar mu saboda Najeriya ta yanke shawarar sanya mata hannu. Don haka ya kamata ’yan Najeriya su ji haushin abin da ke faruwa. Kamata ya yi su kalubalanci ‘yan majalisarsu da masu tsara manufofinsu da su bayyana dalilin da ya sa suka zabi kulla wannan yarjejeniya mai hadari,” in ji Kakeeto.

A nata bangaren, Mrs. Omoye Olaye, Ko’odineta kan harkokin yada labarai, Majalisar kula da harkokin kiwon lafiya ta duniya (WCH) da kuma gidauniyar al’adun gargajiyar Afirka (FACH), ta ce dole ne gwamnatin tarayya ta soke yarjejeniyar.

“Matsayinmu a fili yake. Duk wanda ya sanya hannu a madadin ‘yan Najeriya na bukatar afuwar ‘yan Najeriya. Amma muna bukatar fiye da uzuri. Muna bukatar mai girma shugaban kasa, Bola Ahmed Tinubu, ya soke wannan sa hannun.

“Abin da ya kamata shi (Tinubu) ya yi shi ne ya nemi gafara a madadin Najeriya da kyau kuma ya gaya musu cewa gaskiya ba mu sanya hannu ba. Muna janyewa daga yarjejeniyar ACP EU. Abin da muke rokon shugaban kasa ya yi kenan. Abin da za mu karba kenan. Duk abin da bai kai haka ba ba za a yarda da shi ba,” inji ta.

An fassara jawabin minista ba daidai ba – Kakakin

Da yake karin haske kan abin da ministan kasafin kudi ya ce, Adebiyi ya ce labarin Ekwowusi na yaudara ne.

“Wannan labarin ba ya wakiltar abin da ke cikin yarjejeniyar Samoa da Najeriya ta sanya wa hannu. Shafukan 2.5 da 29.5 da aka ambata ba su ambaci LGBT ba

haƙƙoƙin amma maimakon 29.5 ya ba da tabbacin “tallafi [don] damar samun damar yin jima’i da haifuwa na duniya da sabis na kiwon lafiya, gami da tsarin iyali, bayanai da ilimi, da haɗa lafiyar haihuwa cikin dabaru da shirye-shirye na ƙasa”, in ji shi.

“Mataki na 2.5 ya bayyana cewa: “Jam’iyyun za su inganta tsarin jinsi da kuma tabbatar da cewa an daidaita daidaiton jinsi a cikin dukkanin manufofi.

“Na kasa ganin yadda waɗannan labaran ke nuna kare haƙƙin LGBT. Da fatan za a lura cewa wannan yarjejeniya ce ta shawarwari tsakanin ƙasashen EU 27 da 79 OACPS, wanda ke ƙarƙashin dokokin gida. Dukkan kasashen EU 27 da 74 daga cikin 79 OACPS sun sanya hannu. Najeriya ce ta 73 da aka sanya hannu a ranar Juma’ar da ta gabata, 28 ga watan Yuni, a Brussels.

“Bayan cece-kucen da aka yi a kan yarjejeniyar, ma’aikatar kasafin kudi da tsare-tsare ta tattalin arziki ta shirya taron masu ruwa da tsaki a watan Maris a Abuja, wanda ya kunshi kungiyoyi masu zaman kansu da kuma kungiyoyin addini, inda aka magance matsalolin.

“A halin da ake ciki, liyafar EU da Ministan ya halarta ta kasance taron kasuwanci na Najeriya da EU karo na 9. An yi shi ne a Abuja (ba Enugu ba) a ranar 1 ga Yuli,” inji shi.

A shekarar 2014 ne tsohon shugaban kasa Jonathan ya rattaba hannu kan dokar hana luwadi

Jaridar Daily Trust ta ruwaito cewa, a watan Janairun 2014 ne tsohon shugaban kasa Jonathan ya sanya hannu kan wata doka da ta haramta alaka tsakanin jinsi daya, da kuma tauye matsin lamba daga kasashen yamma kan ‘yancin ‘yan luwadi da kuma tada zaune tsaye a Amurka.

Dokar ta kunshi hukuncin daurin shekaru 14 a gidan yari, ta kuma haramta auren luwadi, ‘dangantaka mai ban sha’awa’ da kasancewa cikin kungiyoyin kare hakkin ‘yan luwadi.

Kungiyoyin addinai daban-daban a fadin Najeriya sun nanata yabonsu ga gwamnatocin da suka shude saboda ci gaba da kyamar da Najeriya ke yi ga al’amuran LGBT.